Health Promotion and MaintenanceQuestion 813 of 2368

A client who had chickenpox as a child asks why they should receive the shingles vaccine. Which response by the nurse is correct?

  1. The chickenpox vaccine given in childhood wears off after ten years
  2. The virus stays dormant in the body and can reactivate years later as shingles
  3. Shingles is caused by a different virus that is spread in adulthood
  4. Having chickenpox once does not cause any later disease
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Correct answer: The virus stays dormant in the body and can reactivate years later as shingles

The same varicella-zoster virus causes both diseases. The vaccine is the only way to prevent shingles and post-herpetic neuralgia.

Source: Nursing Health Promotion (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2025), Healthy Lifestyle: Adults. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Health Promotion and Maintenance"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026