Physiological AdaptationQuestion 2319 of 2368

A client who sleeps poorly says they feel hungry all the time. Which hormone changes explain this?

  1. Ghrelin decreases and leptin increases
  2. Ghrelin increases and leptin decreases
  3. Both ghrelin and leptin increase
  4. Both ghrelin and leptin decrease
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Correct answer: Ghrelin increases and leptin decreases

With too little sleep, ghrelin (hunger) rises and leptin (fullness) falls, causing hunger.

Source: Nursing Fundamentals, 2nd edition (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2024), Sleep and Rest: Physical Health. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Physiological Adaptation"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026