Reduction of Risk PotentialQuestion 1402 of 2368

Which breathing pattern in a healthy newborn is considered normal periodic breathing?

  1. Apnea episodes lasting longer than 20 seconds, even without other symptoms
  2. Pauses in breathing that are followed by bradycardia and oxygen desaturation
  3. Gasping with grunting, nasal flaring, and chest retractions even at rest
  4. Rapid breathing for a few seconds, a pause of up to ten seconds, then breaths resume
Show answer

Correct answer: Rapid breathing for a few seconds, a pause of up to ten seconds, then breaths resume

Brief pauses of up to ten seconds are normal. Apnea longer than 20 seconds with bradycardia and desaturation is abnormal.

Source: Nursing Health Promotion (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2025), High-risk Newborn Care: Apnea of Prematurity. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Reduction of Risk Potential"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026