Physiological AdaptationQuestion 1018 of 2368

Which change explains the physiologic anemia of pregnancy?

  1. Red blood cell production stops in early pregnancy.
  2. Plasma volume increases more than the number of red blood cells.
  3. The platelet count rises sharply because of hemodilution.
  4. Iron is lost through increased urine output.
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Correct answer: Plasma volume increases more than the number of red blood cells.

Plasma volume rises by 50%, which dilutes the red blood cells and lowers the hematocrit.

Source: Nursing Health Promotion (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2025), Antepartum Care: Hematologic System Changes During Pregnancy. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Physiological Adaptation"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026