Pharmacological and Parenteral TherapiesQuestion 730 of 2368

The nurse prepares an IV potassium infusion. Why must the nurse verify the infusion rate carefully?

  1. Too rapid an infusion can cause sudden cardiac arrest
  2. Too rapid an infusion can cause cerebral edema
  3. Too slow an infusion can cause a catheter embolism
  4. Too slow an infusion can cause chemical phlebitis
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Correct answer: Too rapid an infusion can cause sudden cardiac arrest

IV electrolytes must be given at the correct rate because over-supplementation can be deadly. Potassium given too fast can stop the heart.

Source: Nursing Advanced Skills (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2023), Initiate IV Therapy: Electrolyte Imbalance. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026