Pharmacological and Parenteral TherapiesQuestion 535 of 2368

A client has been taking a proton pump inhibitor for several years. Which deficiency should the nurse monitor for?

  1. Hypernatremia
  2. Hypercalcemia
  3. Hyperkalemia
  4. Hypomagnesemia
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Correct answer: Hypomagnesemia

Long-term proton pump inhibitor therapy can cause hypomagnesemia, and IV pantoprazole may worsen zinc deficiency.

Source: Nursing Pharmacology, 2nd edition (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2023), Gastrointestinal System: Hyperacidity Medication Classes. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026