Physiological AdaptationQuestion 227 of 2368
Which client is at greatest risk for metabolic alkalosis?
- A client with continuous nasogastric suction after abdominal surgery
- A client in diabetic ketoacidosis
- A client with severe diarrhea
- A client with lactic acidosis from poor tissue oxygenation
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Correct answer: A client with continuous nasogastric suction after abdominal surgery
Gastric secretions contain high levels of hydrogen ions. Prolonged vomiting or nasogastric suctioning removes acid and raises blood pH.
Source: Nursing Fundamentals, 2nd edition (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2024), Fluids and Electrolytes: Metabolic Alkalosis. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Practice the topic "Physiological Adaptation"Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026