Physiological AdaptationQuestion 224 of 2368

A client's urine specific gravity is 1.030. How should the nurse interpret this result?

  1. The urine is concentrated, which can indicate fluid volume deficit
  2. The urine is dilute, which can indicate excess fluid intake
  3. The result is within the expected range
  4. The result indicates fluid volume excess with dilute blood
Show answer

Correct answer: The urine is concentrated, which can indicate fluid volume deficit

Normal specific gravity is 1.010 to 1.020. A value above 1.020 shows concentrated urine.

Source: Nursing Fundamentals, 2nd edition (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2024), Fluids and Electrolytes: Diagnostic and Lab Work. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Physiological Adaptation"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026