Pharmacological and Parenteral TherapiesQuestion 206 of 2368

A client with severe hyperkalemia is receiving an insulin infusion to lower the potassium level. Which monitoring is most important for the nurse to perform?

  1. Serum calcium level every shift
  2. Blood glucose levels, often every hour
  3. Bowel sounds every four hours
  4. Urine specific gravity once a day
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Correct answer: Blood glucose levels, often every hour

Insulin moves potassium into cells but can cause low blood sugar. Glucose is checked often, and IV dextrose may be needed.

Source: Nursing Fundamentals, 2nd edition (Open RN, Chippewa Valley Technical College, 2024), Fluids and Electrolytes: Potassium. Licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Practice the topic "Pharmacological and Parenteral Therapies"

Questions last reviewed: 18 October 2026